Johannesburg, South Africa’s largest city, is best known as a gateway to safari, but its own history – from gold rush boomtown to the epicenter of the anti-apartheid struggle – makes it a compelling stop in its own right.

Related: Best Things To Do in Johannesburg: Apartheid Museum & Soweto tour

The Apartheid Museum

Widely regarded as one of the most powerful museums in the world, the Apartheid Museum uses original footage, photographs, and personal accounts to walk visitors through South Africa’s history of racial segregation and the movement that ended it.

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Soweto’s Historic Streets

Short for South Western Townships, Soweto was the center of the 1976 student uprising and home to both Nelson Mandela and Desmond Tutu, whose former houses on Vilakazi Street can both be visited within walking distance of each other.

Day Trip to a Lion Park

Reserves like the Lion and Safari Park, roughly an hour from the city, offer close encounters with lions, cheetahs, and other wildlife for travelers who won’t have time for a full safari elsewhere in South Africa.

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Pretoria,Johannesburg,soweto & Apartheid Museum tour

Pretoria,Johannesburg,soweto & Apartheid Museum tour

★ 5.0 (60)
From USD 163.41
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Johannesburg: Hot Air Balloon Flight along Magalies Valley

Johannesburg: Hot Air Balloon Flight along Magalies Valley

★ 5.0 (39)
From USD 356.43
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Johannesburg and Soweto Tour (6-7 hours)

Johannesburg and Soweto Tour (6-7 hours)

★ 5.0 (35)
From USD 120.25
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Exploring Johannesburg through Skateboarding - incl. skate lesson for beginners!

Exploring Johannesburg through Skateboarding - incl. skate lesson for beginners!

★ 5.0 (35)
From USD 55.5
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Elephant Sanctuary Tour from Johannesburg

Elephant Sanctuary Tour from Johannesburg

★ 5.0 (30)
From USD 305.25
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4-Day Kruger National Park Safari from Johannesburg

4-Day Kruger National Park Safari from Johannesburg

★ 5.0 (26)
From USD 2022.64
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Practical Tips

  • Book a Guided Soweto Tour – A local guide adds context to Soweto’s history that’s difficult to get from a self-guided visit, and many tours include a stop for local street food.
  • Allow Half a Day for the Apartheid Museum – The museum’s depth of content means it’s best not to rush – two to three hours is a reasonable minimum.
  • Arrange Transport in Advance – Johannesburg is spread out and best navigated with a pre-arranged driver or rideshare rather than walking between neighborhoods.

FAQ

Is Johannesburg safe for tourists?
Johannesburg has areas with higher crime rates, so most visitors stick to guided tours and arranged transport rather than exploring independently on foot.

How many days do you need in Johannesburg?
One to two days cover the Apartheid Museum and Soweto, often as a stopover before or after a safari elsewhere in the country.

Is Johannesburg a good base for safari?
Johannesburg’s international airport is a common gateway to Kruger National Park and other reserves, though the city itself is not a safari destination.

Final Thoughts

Johannesburg’s museums and Soweto neighborhood offer a serious, moving counterpart to South Africa’s wildlife destinations, and a day or two here adds important context before heading out on safari.

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