This colonial town in the Colombian highlands centers on one of South America’s largest cobblestone plazas, surrounded by whitewashed buildings and fossil rich desert landscapes.
Why Visit Villa de Leyva
Villa de Leyva’s main plaza, one of the largest in South America, remains unpaved cobblestone and largely unchanged since colonial times, giving the town a preserved, timeless atmosphere. The surrounding semi arid landscape has yielded significant fossil discoveries, including a nearly complete Kronosaurus specimen displayed at El Fosil museum just outside town. Nearby, the Ecce Homo Convent and the desert like Candelaria badlands offer easy day trips into the striking, dry terrain that surrounds the otherwise green Boyaca region.
Top Experiences
- Plaza Mayor de Villa de Leyva: One of the largest colonial cobblestone plazas in South America, ringed by whitewashed buildings.
- El Fosil Museum: Home to a nearly complete Kronosaurus fossil discovered in the surrounding desert terrain.
- Candelaria Desert: A striking badlands landscape near town, popular for photography and horseback riding.
- Ecce Homo Convent: A 17th century convent built partly from fossil embedded stone from the surrounding area.
Book these experiences and more through guided tours from Villa de Leyva.

Ráquira Colors & Culture: Day Trip with Lunch & Transport
Practical Tips
- Villa de Leyva’s plaza is at its most atmospheric early morning or evening when it is less crowded.
- The town’s high elevation means cool nights even though days can be warm and sunny.
- Weekends draw crowds from Bogota, about three hours away, visit midweek for a quieter experience.
FAQ
Why is Villa de Leyva’s plaza famous?
It is one of the largest cobblestone plazas in South America, notable for remaining unpaved and largely unchanged since the colonial period.
Is Villa de Leyva good for a day trip from Bogota?
It can be done as a long day trip, about three hours each way, but an overnight stay allows more time to see the surrounding desert and fossil sites.
What fossils have been found near Villa de Leyva?
The area has yielded significant marine reptile fossils, including a nearly complete Kronosaurus displayed at the nearby El Fosil museum.





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